Aug 25 – 30, 2024
Goethe-University, Frankfurt/Main Campus Riedberg
Europe/Berlin timezone

Baryonic Vortex and Magnetic Field Generation

Not scheduled
2m
HS 3 of Otto-Stern-Zentrum (Goethe-University, Frankfurt/Main Campus Riedberg )

HS 3 of Otto-Stern-Zentrum

Goethe-University, Frankfurt/Main Campus Riedberg

Goethe-Universität, Ruth-Moufang-Straße 2, 60438 Frankfurt am Main

Speaker

Dr Zebin Qiu (Keio University)

Description

We propose a vortex carrying baryon number in low energy dense QCD
with finite baryon and isospin chemical potentials. The isospin chemical
potential is responsible for the charged pion condensate, among which
Abrikosov vortex could arise with quantized magnetic flux. Our discovery
is that when the winding of neutral pion is added, such a vortex carries a
baryon number conserved by the homotopy of Skyrmion. Then the energy
is reduced by a finite baryon chemical potential through the gauged Wess-
Zumino-Witten term. As a result, we reveal a baryonic vortex state above
critical baryon density featuring energy lower than homogeneous pion
condensates. Our vortex bears a self-generated magnetic field, which
indicates applicable scenarios for Magnetar cores.

Presentation materials